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发表于 2009-10-13 20:48:39
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第十四课 起 落 航 线 飞 行 中 的 教 学 术 语
滑出:
松刹车,加油门滑出
Release brake. Advance the throttle and taxi out.
起飞:
柔和一致加满油门
Gently full throttle.
注意方向
Watch out for direction.
看好目标
Aim at the object.
蹬左(右)舵
Apply left (right) rudder.
检查速度
Check the speed.
抬前轮
Raise the nose gear.
动作柔和
Smoothly.
5姿态不要大
Nose-up too high.
姿态太小
Nose-up too low
稳住杆
Hold the stick.
顶住杆
Hold the stick forward.
松点杆
Release a little stick.
带住杆
Apply a little back stick.
看好地面
Look at the ground.
注意状态
Pay attention to the attitude.
不要有左(右)坡度
No left (right) bank.
改平左(右)坡度
Level off left (right) bank.
检查航向
Check the heading.
方向不要偏左(右)
No left (right).
航线上:
检查速度、天地线
Check the speed and horizon.
上升角大(小)了
Climb angle too high (low).
注意前机
Observe the preceding aircraft.
调好距离
Adjust the distance.
转弯
Turn.
不要转弯
Don't turn.
坡度不要大(小)
No steep (shallow) bank.
增加(减小)点坡度
Increase (decrease) the bank.
注意高度
Check the altitude.
改平飞
Level off.
改平飞早(晚)了
Level off too early (late).
航线宽(窄)了
Pattern too wide (narrow).
向里修正
Make an inward correction.
向外修正
Make an outward correction.
收(放)起落架
Retract (extend) gears.
收(放)起落架太早
Retract (extend) gears too early.
收(放)起落架太晚
Retract (extend) gears too late.
看跑道
Look at the runway.
目测:
下滑
Gliding.
不要下滑
Don't glide.
下滑早(晚)了
Gliding too early (late).
检查襟翼
Check flaps.
放下襟翼
Flaps down.
不要放襟翼
Don't lower flaps.
进入
Approach.
不要进入
Don't approach.
进入早(晚)了
Approach too early (late).
注意下滑线
Pay attention to the gliding line.
下滑线高(低)了
Gliding line too high (low)
顶点杆
Slightly press the stick forward.
带点杆
Slightly hold the stick back.
收(加)油门
Retard (Advance) throttle.
收(加)点油门
Retard (Advance) a little throttle.
注意下滑点
Check the aiming point.
下滑点靠前(后)了
Aiming point too far (near).
注意速度
Check speed.
注意方向
Check direction.
对正跑道
Align with the runway.
位置靠左(右)了
Position too left (right).
不要带左(右)交叉
No left (right) crossing direction.
注意侧风
Pay attention to the crosswind.
向侧风方向压住杆
Hold the stick against crosswind.
着陆:
拉开始
Start to round-out.
拉开始早(晚)了
Round-out too early (late).
收光油门,动作柔和
Throttle full back gently.
不要收油门
Don't retard throttle.
动作柔和
Action gentle.
拉平高了
Round-out too high.
拉平低了
Round-out too low.
带住杆
Hold the stick back firmly.
拉飘了
Ballooning.
注意方向
Watch out for direction.
蹬点左(右)舵
Apply left (right) rudder.
不要拉了
Don't pull back.
刹车减速
Apply brakes to slow down.
增大刹车压力
Increase the brake pressure.
柔和刹车
Gently brake.
松开刹车
Release brake.
复飞
Go around.
注意状态
Pay attention to the attitude.
程序性指挥术语
开车:
01,可以开车
Zero one, approved to start the engine.
01,等一等
Zero one, stand by.
进跑道:
01,可以滑出
Zero one, approved to taxi out.
01,等一等
Zero one, hold position.:
可以进跑道
Approved to enter the runway.
起飞:
01,起飞
Zero one, cleared to takeoff.
01,等一等
Zero one, hold position.
收襟翼-连续
Flap-up, touch and go.
可以连续
Cleared for touch and go.
空域:F@SB
01,可以进入X号空域}
Zero one, approved to enter No. X airspace.
可以退出X号空域
Clear No. X airspace.
01,X分钟退出
Zero one, do your exercise for another X minute and clear the airspace.
直线穿云:
01,可以上升
Zero one, cleared to climb through cloud.
01,可以转弯
Zero one, cleared for starting the final turn
Zero one, delay X seconds for the final turn.
01,以进入着陆航向
Zero one, cleared for starting the final.
01,可以下降
Zero one, approved to descend.
01,可以向台飞行
Zero one, approved to fly on NDB.
01,可以加入X 转弯
Zero one, cleared to enter No.X turn.
01,保持高度通场
Zero one, keep your flight level and fly over head.
01,可以通场
Zero one, cleared to fly over head.
01,可以解散
Zero one, approved to break up.
01,解散
Zero one, break up.
01,可以着陆
Zero one, cleared to land |
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